Sleep

Tips & Tricks

Tips & Tricks for Better Sleep

  • First Last
  • February 12, 2026
  1. Stay on a schedule
    • Have a consistent bed time and wake up time (even on weekends)
    • Achieve 7-8 hours of sleep during this schedule. Not many more, not many less.
    • If you don’t fall asleep within 20 minutes of laying down, shift gears and do something that relaxes you instead
  2. Calm Yourself Down
    • Limit screen time as you approach bedtime
    • Screens time can cause the release of dopamine in the body
      • Dopamine can cause a rush of energy and contribute to wakefulness; preventing sleep
    • Perform calming activities as you approach bedtime
      • Baths
      • Meditation
      • Reading
      • Prayer
  3. Perform Physical Activity During the Day
    • Regular physical activity promotes sleep
    • Exercise at least 1-2 hours before bed, allowing cool down time after the exercise
      • Yoga or breathing exercises can be a good form of exercise as it relaxes the body and mind, priming someone for sleeping
    • Exercise helps to regulate your body’s circadian rhythm. Therefore helping you sleep better at night
      • Something is better than nothing. Light walks can improve sleep patterns
      • It is especially good to get in a couple of more vigorous workouts each week
  4. Eat and Drink Properly
    • Caffeine and Nicotine are stimulants that can keep you awake. Avoid these for at least 5 hours before bedtime
      • Caffeine reportedly has an average half life of about 5 hours (1. Institute of Medicine).
        • This means it takes an average time of about 5 hours for caffeine to be eliminated from your body.
      • Nicotine reportedly has an average half life of about 2 hours (2. Xue)
    • Eating or drinking too much or too little before bed can leave you uncomfortable and limit sleep as well
  5. Limit Naps During the Day
    1. Naps are OKAY. However, you should stick to 1 per day and no longer than 1 hour per nap.
    2. Do not nap too late in the day; this can throw off your sleep schedule

Sources:

  1. Institute of Medicine (US) Committee on Military Nutrition Research. Caffeine for the Sustainment of Mental Task Performance: Formulations for Military Operations. Washington (DC): National Academies Press (US); 2001. 2, Pharmacology of Caffeine. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK223808/
  2. Xue, Y., Zhou, H., Jiang, C., Liu, X., Zhou, Z., & Wang, J. (2020). Two-Hour Tobacco Abstinence Has No Effect on Cognitive Control in Male Patients With Nicotine Dependence: An ERP Study. Frontiers in psychiatry, 11, 604684. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2020.604684
  3. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research. (2025, January 31). 6 steps to better sleep. Mayo Clinic. https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/adult-health/in-depth/sleep/art-20048379

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